Losing a job can be an incredibly troubling experience, but it’s crucial to remember that it’s not the end of the world. In the wake of recent layoffs at companies like Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Paramount, many workers are finding themselves without a paycheck. One way to navigate this challenging situation is by leveraging any severance package that may have been offered by the former employer.
Severance packages often involve a continuation of paychecks for a certain period or a lump sum payment upon termination. Additionally, benefits like health insurance may also be extended. Financial experts recommend using these funds before tapping into personal savings. Cathy Curtis, a certified financial planner and founder of Curtis Financial Planning, suggests that if individuals receive a severance package, they should utilize that first.
Moreover, filing for unemployment benefits in a timely manner is crucial. In some states, it can take weeks for an unemployment claim to be approved. Therefore, experts advise visiting the state’s unemployment application site immediately after becoming unemployed. The average weekly benefit amount varies among states, and most states provide benefits for a period of 26 weeks.
After a job loss, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of your monthly expenses. Carolyn McClanahan, a certified financial planner and founder of Life Planning Partners, recommends identifying expenses that can be cut until financial stability is regained. This may include discretionary spending like dining out and travel. Curtis emphasizes the importance of creating a budget that aligns with reduced income levels.
Emergency savings should be the next resource to rely on after exhausting any severance package. Curtis suggests maintaining these funds in a high-yield savings account for easy accessibility. If necessary, taxable, nonretirement investment accounts can be tapped into next. While this may result in a larger tax bill, it helps avoid penalties associated with early withdrawals from retirement savings.
When considering which assets to sell, Curtis advises starting with securities that have incurred losses to offset capital gains. Selling assets held for over a year may also result in more favorable tax rates compared to short-term holdings. It’s important to view tapping into retirement accounts as a last resort due to penalties and higher tax rates associated with withdrawals.
Navigating unemployment requires a strategic approach to financial management. Leveraging severance packages and unemployment benefits, cutting discretionary spending, and strategically withdrawing from assets can help individuals weather the storm of job loss. By carefully managing resources and seeking professional financial advice, unemployed workers can work towards financial stability during challenging times.
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